PS文件菜單中的另存為和另存為網(wǎng)頁(yè)格式的區(qū)別

Photoshop Save For Web
The Save For Web dialog box doesn't provide as much flexibility in the ouput image file formats as the Save As dialog, but it does offer more flexibility with each supported option. Supported output file formats include:
•       JPEG - Selection of Quality level (1-100). No transparency.
•       GIF - Different palette sizes (2-256) and dithering options define quality. Supports single-bit transparency.
•       PNG-8 - Reduced color depth (2-256 colors) and dithering options defines quality. Supports multi-bit transparency.
•       PNG-24 - "Lossless" 24-bit quality. Supports multi-bit transparency.
•       WBMP - Black & White dithered output.
（附圖見(jiàn)下面的中文版）
Main window for Save for Web
The focus on this page will be on the JPEG output format.

Photoshop另存為網(wǎng)頁(yè)格式
另存為網(wǎng)頁(yè)格式?jīng)]有像另存為那樣提供很多中保存圖像文件的格式選擇，但是它為每種支持的格式提供了更靈活的設(shè)置。支持的格式包括：
•       Jpeg－可以設(shè)置圖像保存質(zhì)量（1－100％）。無(wú)透明度。
•       Gif－通過(guò)設(shè)置調(diào)色盤(pán)大小（2－256色）和顏色抖動(dòng)來(lái)確定保存圖片的質(zhì)量。支持單色透明度。
•       Png-8－通過(guò)設(shè)置調(diào)色盤(pán)大小（2－256色）和顏色抖動(dòng)來(lái)確定保存圖片的質(zhì)量。支持單色透明度。（原文中png-8透明度的說(shuō)法貌似有誤？）
•       Png－24－無(wú)損24位質(zhì)量。支持透明度。
•       Wbmp－黑白抖動(dòng)輸出。  

另存為網(wǎng)頁(yè)格式的主窗口
按上圖中的設(shè)置將輸出jpeg格式文件。

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Save For Web JPEG output
Because the Save for Web command is intended to be used for images that are destined for display on the internet, one of the primary goals is in optimizing the file size as much as possible while still retaining acceptable image quality. To this end, two methods are used to achieve this: a) a live preview of changing JPEG compression quality sliders and b) the removal of all unnecessary metadata (JPEG markers) in the output file.
The main features in Save for Web include:
•       Optimize to File Size: Ability to automatically select both the file format (JPEG or GIF) and JPEG compression level to achieve the selected file size.
•       Removal of EXIF metadata. For many this is a useful feature, while others will completely avoid Save for Web because of it. For simple images on a web site or for privacy reasons, you may want to hide the time/date a photo was taken, or other parameters. But, if you plan to share your images on a photo hosting site and would like to indicate the focal length, aperture and other parameters to your viewers, Save for Web will not be the right method.
•       Removal of Optional Markers. In most output JPEG files, special markers are used to indicate additional information or provide resiliency in the case of errors / corruption. The Save for Web method will remove these and still allow JPEG decoders to work.

另存為網(wǎng)頁(yè)格式之jpeg輸出
保存為網(wǎng)頁(yè)格式目的是輸出展示在網(wǎng)頁(yè)上的圖片，保存的主要的目的之一是在維持圖片質(zhì)量的同時(shí)盡可能地縮小文件體積。保存為網(wǎng)頁(yè)格式使用了兩種方法達(dá)到此目的：a) 在拖動(dòng)滑動(dòng)條更改jpeg質(zhì)量設(shè)置時(shí)提供即時(shí)預(yù)覽；b）移除輸出文件中所有不必要的信息（jpeg標(biāo)記）。
另存為網(wǎng)頁(yè)格式的主要特色有：
•       優(yōu)化文件大小：可以自動(dòng)選擇文件格式（jpeg或gif）和選擇jpeg的壓縮率，以實(shí)現(xiàn)選定的文件大小。
•       移除Exif信息。很多時(shí)候這是一個(gè)有用的功能，而另一些人則會(huì)因?yàn)榇斯δ芏皇褂昧泶鏋榫W(wǎng)頁(yè)格式。對(duì)于簡(jiǎn)單的網(wǎng)頁(yè)圖片來(lái)說(shuō)，或者出于保護(hù)隱私，你也許希望隱藏照片拍攝的時(shí)間日期以及其它參數(shù)。但是，如果你想要在網(wǎng)絡(luò)相冊(cè)中分享你的照片，并且希望觀(guān)看者看到拍攝的焦距、光圈和其它參數(shù)，那么就不適合使用另存為網(wǎng)頁(yè)格式了。
•       移除可選的標(biāo)記。在大多數(shù)jpeg文件中，有一些記錄附加信息、或是在出錯(cuò)/崩潰時(shí)用以恢復(fù)的特殊標(biāo)記。另存為網(wǎng)頁(yè)格式會(huì)在jpeg文件依然能被解碼的前提下移除這些標(biāo)記。

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ICC Color Profiles
Both Save for Web and Save As give you the option of including the ICC Color Profile within the image. Color profiles are used to the viewer's display how the RGB values within the image data should map to real-world colors. Assuming you have a color-managed environment (calibrated and profiled monitor), this profile is used to display the colors as they were intended to be shown.
Unfortunately, most web browsers don't read this profile and most people don't have calibrated monitors, so the default color space, sRGB is generally assumed. Therefore, if you are sharing your photos on the web, and your photos were shot in a color space such as Adobe RGB, it is strongly advised that you convert to sRGB first. Once you've done that, there is little need to include the ICC profile within the file.
Comparison of JPEG Markers
The differences between the output of the two JPEG compressed file saving methods is easily visible when comparing the JPEG (JFIF) files themselves. The JPEG (JFIF) file format specifies a number of mandatory markers as well as some optional ones. The chart below shows how Photoshop CS2 Save as and Photoshop CS2 Save for the Web compare at a low level, with the help of JPEGsnoop:

ICC顏色配置：
另存為網(wǎng)頁(yè)格式和另存為都提供了是否嵌入ICC顏色配置的選項(xiàng)。顏色配置是用來(lái)讓圖片文件的RGB數(shù)值在用戶(hù)顯示器上顯示出更真實(shí)的色彩。假設(shè)你有一個(gè)經(jīng)過(guò)顏色管理的環(huán)境（校準(zhǔn)和配置過(guò)的顯示器）配置能讓顏色顯示更接近預(yù)期的效果。
很不幸的是，大部分瀏覽器不支持顏色配置，并且大部分人沒(méi)有校準(zhǔn)過(guò)的顯示器，所以默認(rèn)假設(shè)是sRGB色彩空間。因此，如果你在網(wǎng)上分享照片，如果你的照片拍攝時(shí)使用的是其它色彩空間，例如Adobe RGB，那么強(qiáng)烈建議你轉(zhuǎn)換為sRGB。如果你這樣做的話(huà)，就基本不需要在文件中嵌入ICC顏色配置了。
通過(guò)對(duì)比jpeg文件，兩種jpeg壓縮文件保存方式的區(qū)別是很容易識(shí)別的。jpeg（jfif）文件格式中列入了一些強(qiáng)制的標(biāo)記和一些可選的標(biāo)記。下面的表格是photoshop另存為和另存為網(wǎng)頁(yè)格式的輸出文件的對(duì)比。